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Do I have to see the company doctor?

On Behalf of | Apr 8, 2025 | workers' compensation |

If you sustain a workplace injury in Nebraska, you may wonder whether you’re obligated to see a physician selected by your employer. Nebraska law outlines specific guidelines regarding medical care under workers’ compensation. Familiarity with these rules allows you to assert more control over your treatment.

When your employer may direct care

Nebraska law generally permits you to choose your own physician if that doctor has treated you or a family member prior to the injury. However, if you fail to designate a qualifying physician when reporting the injury, your employer or their insurance provider may appoint one for you. In such cases, you’re typically required to begin treatment with their selected provider.

If your employer participates in a certified managed care plan, you might need to seek care within that network—unless you’ve properly named a family physician. Your ability to control your care often hinges on the actions you take at the time of injury reporting.

How to retain physician choice

To retain autonomy over your treatment, promptly name your regular doctor when reporting your injury. Nebraska law allows you to continue care with that provider if they meet the necessary criteria. Omitting this step or lacking a qualifying doctor may shift the decision-making power to your employer’s insurer.

Maintain comprehensive documentation of medical visits, diagnoses, and treatment plans. If the employer’s doctor minimizes your condition or dismisses your concerns, you may file a request for a new provider through the Nebraska Workers’ Compensation Court.

Responding to employer pressure

State law prohibits employers from influencing or retaliating against employees for exercising their right to choose a qualified physician. If you encounter pressure or coercion, you have the right to file a formal complaint with the Nebraska Workers’ Compensation Court.

In Nebraska, your ability to direct your medical care depends on how and when you report your injury and your prior relationship with a physician. Acting early and following proper procedures helps protect both your health and your workers’ compensation benefits.

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